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ENGLISH GUIDE

Streaming Response Disconnects Midway: Network Long-Connection Timeouts and Heartbeat Keepalive

The typewriter effect cuts out halfway and the connection drops? Comprehensively troubleshoot Nginx proxy buffering, SSE long-connection timeouts, and TCP Keepalive heartbeat configuration to ensure smooth interaction.

1. The Fragility of Streaming Long Connections

Server-Sent Events (SSE) typewriter-style streaming output relies on the client and server maintaining a continuous, long-lived TCP connection.
If traffic passes through Nginx or a reverse proxy server, the default proxy timeout (Proxy Read Timeout is usually 60s) can easily trigger a timeout and cut the connection while the model is thinking deeply.

2. Key Nginx Configuration Directives

The following directives must be added to the proxy configuration block:
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_cache off;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Connection '';
Completely disable proxy buffering to ensure every generated character chunk is pushed instantly to the frontend browser without obstruction.

This English translation is based on a Chinese source article. Prices are approximate where stated and conditions should be confirmed with the official provider or seller.